What Is Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that support the teeth. It begins with plaque buildup along the gumline, which can cause inflammation known as gingivitis. If left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where the gums pull away from the teeth and bone loss can occur. Early diagnosis and treatment help protect the gums and maintain long-term oral health.